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Daily Telegraph: Telegraph website blocked in Chinese U-turn on reform By Damien McElroy 06/18/2002 CHINA appears to have blocked access to The Daily Telegraph website in a
setback to those reformers in the [party name omitted] regime who have fought
for the removal of controls to prevent 35 million internet surfers reading
foreign newspapers online. The website telegraph.co.uk joins the BBC as the most prominent news site now
barred from the Chinese public. Officials of the internet security office of the
Ministry of Information Industry refused yesterday to give any reason for
blocking the site. Beijing was applauded for adopting a more liberal attitude as recently as
last month when it lifted controls on a number of American newspapers, including
the Washington Post and the Los Angeles Times. Political analysts saw the move as a sign that modernisers in the Communist
Party were being courted in the run-up to the party congress in September when a
new generation of Chinese leaders will be chosen. Now it appears that the
geriatric politburo that has run China since 1989 has returned to form, using
censorship to stop access to information it believes to be damaging to the
system. Although Beijing has tolerated rapid growth in subscribers to the internet,
the leadership has been determined to insulate surfers from newspapers which
report the news that the Propaganda Ministry has purged from the domestic media.
The decision to block or unblock sites is highly political and is taken at the
very top of the Chinese leadership. When editors of the New York Times asked
President Jiang to justify the ban on its website last summer, the Chinese
leader stonewalled, but within days controls denying access to the New York
Times were lifted. Chinese internet users are prevented from downloading hundreds of sites run
by human rights groups, Falun Gong [practitioners] and political dissidents as
well as official sites of the Taiwan government and the exiled Tibetan
administration. The Chinese firewall has been built with software developed in America. Selling and installing the latest technology is a lucrative source of
business for software companies. A technology expert in Beijing said: "Some
organisations have made some very serious money here by working with the Chinese
on controlling the flow of information." Posting date: 6/19/2002
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